Bowen: Trump needs this war to end but Iran is not backing down

According to BBC Middle East editor Jeremy Bowen, the White House is aware of the political and economic cost of a prolonged Iran war, but Tehran is judged not to be offering the concessions it wants at the negotiating table. Bowen wrote that Washington is positioning itself under pressure from oil prices, maritime security and allies.

The analysis says Iran's concern about preserving the domestic political balance is also shaping the course of talks. Tehran not backing down could push Gulf countries and the European Union towards alternative mediation efforts. Tension in the region keeps the uncertainty in energy flows ongoing.

Bowen recalled media reports that the United States is seeking 'edits' to negotiating terms. The scope of US-Iran contacts will depend on developments in the coming weeks. Talks involving regional parties and international organisations will be watched closely.